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What is geothermal? PDF Print E-mail


Geothermal systems heat and cool your home, school, or office by utilizing the near-constant ground temperature in the earth. In Wisconsin, below about six feet the ground is about 50° throughout the entire year. Geothermal systems (also called GeoExchange, Ground Source Heat Pumps, or just ‘Geo’ Systems) use heat pumps to absorb heat from this 50° earth during the winter and then expel heat to this earth in the summer.

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The design of your geothermal system will depend on the particular site of your building. But there are many other important factors affecting the cost and performance as well – the thermal conductivity of the ground and the heating and cooling requirements of your building have a large impact on the system design. Contact a WGA member to learn about a design for your specific application. 

Still have questions? Consult our building specific data pages or see the FAQ.